Saturday, 28 March 2020

Issue & Problems in –Service teacher Program


Issue & Problems in –Service teacher Program
Issues in In- service teacher education
1.      New pedagogy of Colleges of Education
2.     Curriculum
3.     Time duration
4.     Quality Concern
5.     Competencies
6.      Regional imbalances 
7.      Examination system
8.     ICT skills
9.     Alternative modes of in- service teacher education
10.           Personal and social skills 
11.          Subject knowledge 
12.          Globalization and Erosion of values
Problems of In-Service Education:
1.Financial problem:  In-service education programme is capital intensive and most of the participants are self-sponsored. As a result, many of them cannot cope with exorbitant school fees and other incidental expenses for textbooks and personal upkeeps.
 2.  Time factor : It is a major constraint as contact hours for lectures and examinations are inadequate. Therefore, the effectiveness and scope of instruction is in doubt. The unpredictable nature of the academic year in the universities and other teacher education institutions has made it impossible to keep the long vacation nature of the sandwich teacher education programmes in most campuses
3. Content and Methodology : There are a lot of discrepancies in the approaches and techniques adopted by the different institutions involved in in-service education programmes which imply lack of uniformity in course content and methodology.
 4. Planning and organization:  There is the problem of poor planning and organization whereby available activities for participants are impersonal and unrelated to their job settings in the classroom.
5.  Infrastructure : There is the problems of inadequate facilities in terms of classrooms, laboratories and boarding facilities to accommodate the size of enrolment.
6. Enrolment : The massive  enrolment create problems of effective management of both instruction and students.
7. Resource Person :  Most  of lecturers demand  high money, and other benefits also to attend in –service program.


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