Interdisciplinary
Approach to educational research
Interdisciplinary refers to the
combination of two or more academic disciplines into one.
Today, we have so many social problems that their
solution is not possible in one discipline, therefore, the interaction between
different disciplines is needed to solve this problem. This interaction
between two or more disciplines is called an interdisciplinary approach. Through
an interdisciplinary approach, students can make connections between
disciplines in education and see the correlations which improve overall
learning. The students also receive a more relevant, timely, less fragmented
and enriching learning experience.
Education is a process of human development as well
as an independent field of study or discipline. Most of the content of
education is the result of an interdisciplinary approach. Some fundamental
questions related to education can be best answered by other disciplines.
The question, why to teach, can be answered by a
philosopher. Philosophy deals with the
reality of life as well ideals of life. The importance of philosophy is evident
from the fact that in research the highest degree given is PhD (Doctorate of
Philosophy). In it, the researcher uses his thinking skills and finds out the
truth in the end by using different methods and concepts. Philosophy verifies
the findings and criticizes the results of research. Thus, Philosophy is the
mother of all sciences.
The question- how to teach, is related to the
practical side of education. The psychology and pedagogy can answer this
question and provide methods and techniques of teaching. Psychology is an important part of the
research. It helps in finding the results of research using measurement and
statistics of psychology.
The question of what to teach is related to the
content of education and it can be answered by the combined study of philosophy
and sociology.
An Interdisciplinary Approach two or more
disciplines are used to solve any educational problem- for example-
educational philosophy, educational psychology, and educational sociology, etc. The
interdisciplinary approach combines the expertise of two or more disciplines to
jointly address an area of common concern. It improves the results of research;
increases the mental efficiency of students; minimizes subjectivity and
departmental bias; supports and gives new opportunities for further research;
helps to think critically and helps in connecting ideas.
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